Burn injuries can happen unexpectedly at home or work. Learn what you should and should not do immediately after a burn, including essential first aid steps to minimize damage and prevent complications.
Burns can occur during cooking, handling electrical appliances, or unexpected accidents. In such moments, knowing the correct first aid can prevent the situation from getting worse. Awareness and calm action are key.
Do not apply ice or break blisters.
Do not apply any cream, ointment, petroleum jelly, or paste on the burn.
Do not cover the burn with cotton or rough materials.
Do not open doors or windows in a room filled with fire or smoke.
Call the fire brigade (101) before entering the accident site.
Cover your face with a wet cloth or towel while rescuing the injured person, and bring them to fresh air near the ground level, where the air is cleaner.
If someone’s clothes are on fire, stop them from running. Make them roll on the ground to extinguish the flames.
Remove jewelry, watches, or tight clothing from the burned area—but don’t attempt to peel off anything stuck to the wound.
Run cold tap water over the burned area continuously until the burning sensation reduces. This helps stop further skin damage.
Use a soft cloth or sterile gauze to cover the wound loosely and gently.
If the injured person is having trouble breathing or is unconscious, lay them down comfortably in fresh air or a ventilated area.
Offer fluids to the burn victim to prevent dehydration. Shift them to the nearest health center as soon as possible.
Burns can be extremely painful and dangerous if not handled properly. Avoid home remedies and superstitions. Instead, stay calm, act smart, and prioritize proper first aid. Knowing what to do can save a life.
Related Posts